Security
Server Configuration
Users
If either the cert or key is not set, the server will use insecure transport.
SMQ_USERS_SERVER_CERT
the path to server certificate in pem format.
SMQ_USERS_SERVER_KEY
the path to the server key in pem format.
Things
If either the cert or key is not set, the server will use insecure transport.
SMQ_THINGS_SERVER_CERT
the path to server certificate in pem format.
SMQ_THINGS_SERVER_KEY
the path to the server key in pem format.
Standalone mode
Sometimes it makes sense to run Things as a standalone service to reduce network traffic or simplify deployment. This means that Things service operates only using a single user and is able to authorize it without gRPC communication with Auth service. When running Things in the standalone mode, Auth
and Users
services can be omitted from the deployment.
To run service in a standalone mode, set SMQ_THINGS_STANDALONE_EMAIL
and SMQ_THINGS_STANDALONE_TOKEN
.
Client Configuration
If you wish to secure the gRPC connection to Things
and Users
services you must define the CAs that you trust. This does not support mutual certificate authentication.
Adapter Configuration
SMQ_HTTP_ADAPTER_CA_CERTS
, SMQ_MQTT_ADAPTER_CA_CERTS
, SMQ_WS_ADAPTER_CA_CERTS
, SMQ_COAP_ADAPTER_CA_CERTS
- the path to a file that contains the CAs in PEM format. If not set, the default connection will be insecure. If it fails to read the file, the adapter will fail to start up.
Things Configuration
SMQ_THINGS_CA_CERTS
- the path to a file that contains the CAs in PEM format. If not set, the default connection will be insecure. If it fails to read the file, the service will fail to start up.
Securing PostgreSQL Connections
By default, SuperMQ will connect to Postgres using insecure transport. If a secured connection is required, you can select the SSL mode and set paths to any extra certificates and keys needed.
SMQ_USERS_DB_SSL_MODE
the SSL connection mode for Users.
SMQ_USERS_DB_SSL_CERT
the path to the certificate file for Users.
SMQ_USERS_DB_SSL_KEY
the path to the key file for Users.
SMQ_USERS_DB_SSL_ROOT_CERT
the path to the root certificate file for Users.
SMQ_THINGS_DB_SSL_MODE
the SSL connection mode for Things.
SMQ_THINGS_DB_SSL_CERT
the path to the certificate file for Things.
SMQ_THINGS_DB_SSL_KEY
the path to the key file for Things.
SMQ_THINGS_DB_SSL_ROOT_CERT
the path to the root certificate file for Things.
Supported database connection modes are: disabled
(default), required
, verify-ca
and verify-full
.
Securing gRPC
By default gRPC communication is not secure as SuperMQ system is most often run in a private network behind the reverse proxy.
However, TLS can be activated and configured.